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四川“十五五”城市更新：9800余个项目近万亿元投资惠民,四川“十五五”城市更新：9800余个项目近万亿元投资惠民_我的网站

一 |     　　成都8月21日电 (王利文 罗梅歌)四川省人民政府新闻办公室8月21日在成都举行“万千气象看四川·起步奋进‘十五五’”系列主题新闻发布会，解读《四川省城市更新“十五五”规划》(下称《规划》)。

二 |     NEW YORK -- If people really looked for history at the New York City building where the Triangle Shirtwaist factory once existed, they could find it. There are plaques pointing out that it was the site of a horrific fire in 1911 that became a catalyst in the American labor movement's fight for workplace safety protections.But for some, a few words on a wall aren't nearly enough to honor the fire's 146 victims.So after years of effort, the Remember the Triangle Fire Coalition on Wednesday is dedicating a new memorial that has no chance of being overlooked.A giant steel ribbon with the names of those who died in the disaster, predominantly women and girls, has been installed running horizontally from one corner of the building. Underneath it, a reflective panel shows the stenciled names as well as quotes from people who were there, describing the mayhem. In the coming weeks, a vertical steel column will be added to the corner to span almost the entire height of the building, a reference to how high up the victims were stuck.It’s the story of desperate immigrant women, mostly Jewish and Italian, who were trapped by a door that was locked because there were no workplace safety rules that said it couldn’t be. Some jumped to their deaths from the windows to avoid the flames.“What they will see is a memorial that tries to build into the object itself the history of the fire, a history of working women, a history of Italians and Jews, a history of tragedy, but then also a history of change,” said Mary Anne Trasciatti, a Hofstra University professor and president of the coalition.The victims were close to the end of their working day on March 25, 1911, when a fire started on the eighth floor of the clothing factory, which took up the top floors of a building now owned by New York University.Frantic workers tried to get out as the flames spread to the ninth and 10th floors, some scrambling to get into an elevator, others heading for the roof. But others who tried to get past a door to escape found it locked, trapping them inside. At a trial of the factory’s owners afterward, some said the door had been kept locked on purpose, over theft concerns.Firefighters responded quickly. But their ladders were too short to get to the topmost floors.Horrified witnesses in the crowd watched as workers leapt from the windows. Among those bystanders was the late Frances Perkins, already an anti-poverty advocate trying to change workplace conditions, and who became even more dedicated after what she saw that day.“It really started her in her push for ‘we have to treat workers better,’” said Ileen DeVault, professor of labor history at Cornell University.Some of her words recollecting the day are part of the memorial, running along the reflective panel. “Every one of them was killed, everybody who jumped was killed.”Perkins would be part of a state commission that put a series of safety rules in place in New York that were emulated elsewhere, and later became an integral part of President Franklin Roosevelt’s cabinet as his secretary of labor. She pushed for policies like minimum wage, workers compensation, and old age pensions.One of the names on the memorial will be that of Rosie Weiner, who died in the blaze, but whose sister and fellow factory worker, Katie Weiner, made it out alive.Later, Weiner would recount how she grabbed an elevator cable to make her escape. Today, her great-niece, Suzanne Pred Bass, is on the board of the Remember the Triangle Fire Coalition. Growing up, Bass knew her great-aunt had lived through the fire, but it wasn’t until years later that she heard about Rosie.Bass’ mother remembered accompanying her mother as a small child to the pier where the victims' bodies were taken after the fire.“She never forgot that, she was 4 years old and I can only imagine how how scary and awful,” Bass said.Memorial designers Richard Joon Yoo and Uri Wegman wanted to find a way for modern-day people to connect with the fire and its legacy, they said. The public was invited a few years ago to contribute pieces of fabric that were joined together in a 300-foot (91-meter) “Collective Ribbon." That ribbon’s design was then etched onto the memorial steel that rises up toward the top of the building.It was important to make that connection between past and present because issues of labor, workplace protections, and how workers are treated are still far from settled in the country and the world, Yoo and Wegman said.“Everything that it talks about with women workers, immigration, labor, it’s these touch points that just keep on flaring up over and over and over again,” Yoo said, pointing out that industrial disasters, at garment factories and elsewhere, still happen around the globe.The two came up with the design for the memorial about a decade ago. It is coming to fruition, with a capital budget of about $3 million, during a year of labor activism in some U.S. industries, with strikes by auto workers, hospital staff, film and television writers and screen actors.It just shows that the Triangle Shirtwaist fire still has lessons to impart, Bass said.“We forget a tragedy like this at our own peril,” she said. “We have the same issues, immigrant issues, safe working condition issues, abuse of women in the workplace issues. It’s not like any of these issues are all fixed."。

三 | 四川省住房和城乡建设厅厅长邓立军介绍，四川“十五五”时期城市更新共规划项目9800余个，总投资近万亿元。四川省人民政府新闻办公室8月21日在成都举行“万千气象看四川·起步奋进‘十五五’”系列主题新闻发布会，解读《四川省城市更新“十五五”规划》。四川发布供图　　四川省于8月14日正式公布《规划》，标志着四川城市更新进入体系化推进的新阶段。《规划》提出，到2030年，新型城镇化水平、城市发展能级、生态宜居水平不断提升，“公园城市、安逸家园”全面推进，具有四川特色的现代化人民城市建设取得重要进展。到2035年，城市更新体制机制更加完善，城市结构优化、动能转换、品质提升、绿色转型、文脉赓续、治理增效取得显著成效，彰显锦绣天府富足安宁、巴山蜀水秀美安澜、人民生活幸福安逸的现代化人民城市基本建成。　　邓立军介绍，围绕目标设定，四川研究提出20项规划指标，其中传导国家规划指标10项，结合四川实际设置特色发展指标10项，涵盖常住人口城镇化率、省级城市更新重点片区数量等高质量发展指标，城镇老旧小区、危旧房、城中村改造等民生指标，“蜀里安逸”消费新场景、幸福河湖建成数等特色指标，以及城镇房屋赋码落图等治理指标。　　“四川城市类型多元，不能‘一刀切’。”邓立军表示，对标国家部署细化确定了7大重点任务，四川专门增加了“构建城市更新区域协同格局”专章，这是基于四川省情的一项重要创新。具体而言，成都都市圈推进高质量更新；绵阳、宜宾、泸州、南充、达州等省域经济副中心和乐山区域中心城市实现特色化、差异化更新；广大县城重在增强综合承载能力。　　为保障《规划》落地，四川承接国家“一个优化、六个建设”的重点任务和四川省7大重点任务，形成了6大专栏，系统梳理谋划建立“六大基础工程+两大重点工程”项目储备库。其中，“六大基础工程”重点是夯实普惠性民生底座，“两大重点工程”是《规划》的特色，主要是成都都市圈、省域经济副中心及区域中心城市牵引性更新工程和城市更新百片千亿焕新工程，起到辐射带动和示范引领的作用。全省 “十五五” 时期城市更新共规划项目 9800 余个，总投资近万亿元，有力保障规划落地的完整性、系统性、有效性。

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